Author name: Umar Malik

Here’s how to calculate Islamic midnight — it’s the midpoint between Maghrib and Fajr, not 12 on the clock. Ask

Here’s how to find Qibla direction from anywhere — with your phone, a compass, or the sun. Whether you’re travelling,

The Fajr Isha angle is how far the sun sits below the horizon when Fajr begins and Isha ends —

The main prayer time calculation methods differ mostly in the Fajr and Isha sun angles they use — here’s how

When does Fajr start? At true dawn (Subh Sadiq) — the moment a band of light spreads along the horizon

Confused about Asr time Hanafi vs Shafi’i? Both schools read the same afternoon shadow, but they pick a different point

Use this worksheet when an app and your mosque timetable disagree. The aim is to identify settings and compare like